High prevalence of Entamoeba moshkovskii infection in HIV seropositive patients of Barak Valley, Assam, India

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High prevalence of Entamoeba moshkovskii infection in HIV seropositive patients of Barak Valley, Assam, India

Results Out of 274 stool samples, multiplex PCR assay of 61 microscopy positive samples showing cyst and/ trophozoite stage of Entamoeba, revealed a higher prevalence of E. moshkovskii (12.8%; 95% CI= 9.30, 17.28) and lower prevalence of E. dispar (6.2%; 95% CI=3.85, 9.77) compared to E. histolytica (8.1%; 95% CI= 5.31, 11.91; p< 0.05). Of the 61 samples that were microscopically positive, 5 we...

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Cryptosporidiosis: an Emerging Enteric Disease in Hiv-infected Patients, Barak Valley, Assam, India

Objective: Enteric parasites are a major cause of diarrhoea in HIV-infected people. The present study was undertaken to detect enteric parasites in HIV-infected patients with diarrhoea at different levels of immunity. Methods: The study was carried out at the ART centre Silchar Medical College and Hospital, Assam, India, between March 2013 and March 2014 among consecutively enrolled 127 HIV-inf...

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Impact of pesticide use on the health of farmers: A study in Barak valley, Assam (India)

A study was carried out in the three districts of Barak valley (Cachar, Karimganj and Hailakandi) Assam, India to ascertain the variety of pesticides that are used in the agriculture sector and their probable impact on the health of farmers. The study revealed that the farmers often use pesticides ranging from high to extremely hazardous categories like Organochlorides, Organophosphates and Car...

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Human-Wildlife Conflict In the Forest Villages of Barak Valley, Assam, India

Man and animals are frequently coming into conflicts over habitat and food requirements and this is mainly due to expanding human population and loss of natural habitats. The problem has been identified as major challenge to the governments of many countries and is significant to many human communities. Forest villages are the most potent sites for this problem as these are the places where hum...

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Entamoeba moshkovskii and Entamoeba dispar-associated infections in pondicherry, India.

The prevalence of Laredo strain--Entamoeba moshkovskii--and non-pathogenic E. dispar in patients attending the Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research hospital, Pondicherry, India, is reported here. E. moshkovskii is reported for the first time in India. The species are morphologically indistinguishable from pathogenic E. histolytica. Of 746 stool samples screened, 6...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: BMC Infectious Diseases

سال: 2014

ISSN: 1471-2334

DOI: 10.1186/1471-2334-14-s3-p1